Nature is as Man Decrees :: Writing Technology Invention Essays

Nature is as Man Decrees I discovered this task unmistakably more troublesome than I suspected it would be from the start. While pondering it in transit home from class, I disposed of one thought after another on the grounds that innovation had contacted about all that I would consider. As Dennis Baron, creator of From Pencils to Pixels composed, when we are utilized to specific innovations â€Å"we come to consider them regular instead of techEven pondering heading off to a national park, truly just by putting it aside as a characteristic state...makes it fundamentally, not normal on the grounds that were it not for the declarations of humankind, it would be over run with inexpensive food stores and service stations. Truth be told, unfortunately, composing is in one sense both innovative and damaging to nature. A tree is devastated for the very paper we compose on. The inquiry emerged, is there actually any such thing as characteristic in the 21st Century or is that a word that no longer applies in its mos t genuine sense. That, obviously, prompted considerations on exactly what is regular. My instinctual meaning of common is that it isn't impacted or hampered or changed by humankind. So in certain respects I think my underlying decision is right, that at any rate here in the Midwestern territory of United States, discovering something in nature that was not affected somehow or another by innovation or human obstruction may demonstrate unthinkable. So the words that would wind up being my undertaking ran all around in my mind on the long ride home, â€Å"Nature is as man orders, supported by his technologies.† Later on while as yet contemplating precisely what to do so as to make a composing innovation, I wound up, frequently returning to...Well, on the off chance that I was a Native American here and I wished to compose something...what would I use? We will in general have the possibility that the individuals local to the region didn't utilize innovation and along these lines could offer recommendations on what is normal. In any case, that brings to the cutting edge, what is innovation, on the grounds that in actuality the locals used innovation, if a pencil is viewed as innovation, as Dennis Baron in From Pencils to Pixels states it is. He characterizes innovation as â€Å"a method of designing materials so as to achieve an end† (37). So in such manner, sewing, tomahawks, and the various apparatuses we consider as Native American are innovations regardless of whether we don't consider them to be a similar level as a PC.

Essay example --

The Republic by Plato discusses equity and being a fair individual. While having a discussion with Glaucon about equity, the ring of Gyges is raised to demonstrate a hypothesis about individuals and the implicit understandings that make up our general public. The legend of the Ring of Gyges recounts to the account of a man who was a shepherd yet when a tremor uncovered a body of a skeleton of a mammoth from the past he was allowing a chance to change his status. He took the ring and found that by curving it with a specific goal in mind he could get imperceptible. The hoodlum would then sneak in to the château and persuade the sovereign to help murder her better half, and the criminal took the seat. With the regular information on the cheat and the ring Glaucon offers a conversation starter about what a probably decent and nice individual finding the ring would do with the intensity of imperceptibility. Socrates accepts that an equitable individual would not put the ring on, straight forwardly repudiating Glaucon. There would be no motivation to be good on the grounds that the driving forces would be excessively overpowering. Glaucon contends that in the event that somebody had a ring which made him imperceptible, at that point that individual would be absurd not to utilize it for individual bit of leeway. Consequently, Glaucon is contending for moral egoism.He recognizes that all who practice it [justice] do so reluctantly, as something fundamental, not as something great. (358c) He clarifies that the main explanation that individuals demonstration the manner in which they do is on the grounds that they fear the outcomes that they could confront on the off chance that they get captured. The regular origination of equity in Plato's day was a social one, which included the accompanying of laws and shows. Glaucon states that, for a great many people, what the law orders they call legitimate and only. (359) The laws of the time were ... ...e is as yet endeavoring to find that information. One of the most popular conventions related with Socrates is the goodness is information. It comes up on numerous occasions in Plato’s books The Apology and The Republic as a desire to help lead the most just life. On account of the ring of Gyges inner amicability must be accomplished with the goal that the fair individual would not have any desire to contact the ring since putting on the ring implies that the hunger some portion of the spirit is overwhelming the information and soul in the inward soul. The sort of erudition that the Sophists were applying to the pragmatic undertakings of life Socrates thought ought to be applied to the ethical life. One couldn't be prudent without first recognizing what ideals is. When one has achieved the information on righteousness, at that point, as per Socrates, one really want to be upright since nobody fouls up deliberately. Paper model - The Republic by Plato discusses equity and being a fair individual. While having a discussion with Glaucon about equity, the ring of Gyges is raised to demonstrate a hypothesis about individuals and the implicit understandings that make up our general public. The legend of the Ring of Gyges recounts to the narrative of a man who was a shepherd yet when a tremor uncovered a body of a skeleton of a monster from the past he was allowing a chance to change his status. He took the ring and found that by winding it with a particular goal in mind he could get imperceptible. The cheat would then sneak in to the mansion and persuade the sovereign to help murder her better half, and the criminal took the seat. With the normal information on the criminal and the ring Glaucon suggests a conversation starter about what an as far as anyone knows great and conventional individual finding the ring would do with the intensity of intangibility. Socrates accepts that a fair individual would not put the ring on, straightforwardly negating Glaucon. There would be no motivation to be good in light of the fact that the driving forces would be excessively overpowering. Glaucon contends that on the off chance that somebody had a ring which made him imperceptible, at that point that individual would be absurd not to utilize it for individual bit of leeway. Thus, Glaucon is contending for moral egoism.He recognizes that all who practice it [justice] do so reluctantly, as something vital, not as something great. (358c) He clarifies that the main explanation that individuals demonstration the manner in which they do is on the grounds that they fear the results that they could confront on the off chance that they get captured. The normal origination of equity in Plato's day was a social one, which included the accompanying of laws and shows. Glaucon states that, for the vast majority, what the law orders they call legitimate and only. (359) The laws of the time were ... ...e is as yet endeavoring to find that information. One of the most well known conventions related with Socrates is the righteousness is information. It comes up over and over in Plato’s books The Apology and The Republic as a desire to help lead the most just life. On account of the ring of Gyges inner concordance must be accomplished so the equitable individual would not have any desire to contact the ring since putting on the ring implies that the craving some portion of the spirit is overwhelming the information and soul in the interior soul. The sort of intelligence that the Sophists were applying to the reasonable undertakings of life Socrates thought ought to be applied to the ethical life. One couldn't be prudent without first realizing what prudence is. When one has accomplished the information on righteousness, at that point, as indicated by Socrates, one can't resist the opportunity to be highminded since nobody fouls up willfully.

5 Things You Never Knew About E-mail Closings

5 Things You Never Knew About E-mail Closings You have worked tirelessly to craft the perfect e-mail. Youve gone over your carefully selected words to perfect the body of your message. Now that you have every word in its proper place, its time to end the body of your e-mail properly and choose the perfect sign-off or closing. The last statements in your message should be crafted carefully so that they inspire the recipient to act (which means following up with your message). An e-mail closing is simply a brief phrase followed by your signature, but it is trickier than it sounds. Although this might sound simple, picking the perfect ending is very important to ensure that your message is well-received and understood.The closing statements you choose should match the tone and purpose of your message. Be sure to consider the context of the e-mail so that your ending is just right for your specific situation. If you are sending an e-mail message to a client or for a potential job, you want to make sure that you are not being too inf ormal and that you sound professional. It could be the difference that helps you to land that dream job.However, if you are sending a message to a friend or family member, you can be less formal and more casual. In this case, you can feel free to choose a friendlier, less professional option. Once youve chosen the perfect closing, dont forget to format it properly. Be sure to include your name and contact information, formatted in the proper way. Having the right closing statements, an appropriate e-mail ending, and relevant contact information can leave the recipient with the perfect impression of you.First impressions count, which is why having the right e-mail ending, especially in business writing, could make a big difference. Photo by rawpixel.com from Pexels.1. The end of your message should inspire the reader to act.Once you have finished the main body of your message, you should include a statement that will make the receiver of your message feel compelled to get back with y ou. If it is effective, it will inspire them to respond to your message right away. Here are some great examples:I look forward to speaking with you about this exciting opportunity very soon.Feel free to contact me should you have any questions or concerns.These statements show that you are enthusiastic and that you expect to hear back from the recipient at their earliest convenience. It shows confidence that will ensure that you receive a timely response to your message.2. You should use specific sign-offs for formal business e-mailsThese sign-offs are for situations that call for a more formal approach, including e-mails for potential employers as well as e-mails directed towards current employers or managers. These endings emphasize professionalism and will show the recipient that you understand business protocol. In other words, it will show the receiver that you mean business.SincerelyThis one is tried and true for formal situations. If you are including a cover letter along wi th your e-mail (which is always a good idea), this is the perfect way to end your letter and convey an air of professionalism. If your e-mail is of a more friendly, less formal nature, sincerely may appear too impersonal, despite what is implied with the word.Best wishesThis ending blends the formal with a friendly vibe. When choosing this sign-off for a business-related e-mail, makes sure that it matches the feeling of the rest of your message. Depending on the content of your e-mail, it could appear too informal.RegardsThis ending is always a safe bet for professional situations. Although it may seem a little boring or uninspired, it is tried and true and wont take the recipient of your e-mail by surprise.RespectfullyThis statement is perhaps the most formal of all. Reserve this one for situations in which you have not met the recipient, such as someone that you are messaging about a job offer.Yours trulyThis sign-off may be the most formal of all of these suggestions, but it is p erfectly acceptable. Consider this one if your e-mail message has more of a formal tone.3. Use specific sign-offs for friendly business situationsThe following endings are still appropriate for business colleagues, but less formal. These would be appropriate for less serious business-related matters and for colleagues with whom you have already developed a friendly relationship. They would not be the best choice for a possible employer or boss.BestThis one is used very widely used and accepted for less formal business e-mails. It conveys friendliness in a succinct way. However, if you want your message to stand out, it may seem too safe and ordinary.Thank youThis is a safe bet that conveys a feeling of gratitude towards the recipient of the e-mail. One downside is that it may not stand out as much as other endings. However, this example is often cited as one of the most effective. As with other sign-offs, make sure that it matches the tone and feeling of the rest of your message.Che ersThis is a very popular sign-off, especially in Europe, where is it is more common. It can appear too pretentious or informal in certain situations. However, it may work perfectly if your e-mail is a friendly correspondence with a business colleague.WarmlyA closing statement such as this is appropriate for friendly business situations. It is a good one to use if you are inviting a colleague to an event or expressing sympathy.4. Choose less formal sign-offs for friends and family.With e-mails sent to friends and family, you can be a lot less formal. You may choose endings that seem a bit more personal and even show affection towards the recipient. They are not appropriate for any business-related message. One can only imagine what impression it could make if you send a colleague or future employer a closing statement such as always or love.Take CareThis is a great ending that works for both friends or family and expresses concern for the receivers well being. However, it is a bit t oo casual for business situations.LoveReserve this ending for close family, friends or your spouse. This should never be used in any professional context.AlwaysThis ending may seem a little vague, but it is a good one to use if you are trying to show support for a friend or a loved one.5. Be sure to use the proper format for your closing and provide contact information.Using the proper format conveys a professionalism and seriousness that will help create a good impression for the receiver of your message. Your name and contact information is a crucial part of your e-mail ending. Without including it, it will be more difficult for the recipient to get back with you. It is important to make it easy for them to respond to the message.Including a call to action and pertinent contact information in the closing of your e-mail encourages the recipient to respond quickly. Photo by rawpixel.com from Pexels.Here is a good example of a properly formatted ending, with the final sentences, clos ing statements and contact information including the senders name, company, phone number, and e-mail address:Winterwolf Press sounds like the perfect place to work. I am excited about the opportunity to discuss this position with you very soon [call to action].Sincerely,John P. ExamplePenguin Books Representative901-456-9021johnpexample@gmail.comThis example includes a final statement in its body that should inspire the receiver to act and answer the message. It includes a sign-off statement that is appropriate for the context of the message (formal business). In addition, it contains crucial contact information, including the senders name, the company the person works for (if applicable), the phone number, and a return e-mail address. Including this information will make it very easy for the receiver to get back in touch with you.Ending the perfect e-mail may sound easy, but it takes a bit more planning and preparation than many people realize. It could make all of the difference a s far as leaving the receiver of your message with the proper impression of you. Ending the body of your message with a call to action will help inspire a quicker response to your message.Choosing the perfect sign-off or closing statements will depend on the context of the message. Be sure to choose the proper statements for formal business situations, casual business situations, or casual situations including messages directed towards a loved one, family, and friends. Even small details such as the closing statement can be the difference between landing the perfect job and having your e-mail ignored or passed over.Once you have chosen the perfect closing statement, make sure that it is properly formatted. Be sure to include contact information such as your name, company name, phone number and e-mail address to make it easy for the recipient to contact you. If you follow these guidelines, you are certainly more likely to get the response that you desire. Little things such as a prop erly crafted e-mail closing can make a big difference if you want to make the right impression.

How Did Carlos Ghosn Solve Nissans Financial Problem Free Essay Example, 500 words

Carlos Ghosn is among the highly celebrated executives in the automobile industry. His accomplishments are especially notable because of their timing at Japan s automaker, Nissan. At the take of his take over as the chief executive officer at Nissan in the late 1990s, the company was in deep financial crisis. The company had incurred losses in six of its seven previous financial years. Out of the forty-three vehicle models available in its home market, only four were profitable. The automaker s debt burdens were so huge that it paid one billion dollars in interest in the year 1998. Financial analysts had written off the company as bankrupt. At the time of appointment, Ghosn was a young unknown leader born in Brazil. His objective was to turn around the financial performance in just three months (Ghosn Ries, 2006). Despite skepticism, he had a well-laid plan that would deliver Nissan out of the financial mess quickly. Ghosn's objective was successful, and then some more. In two years , he had turned the financial position of the company significantly to another direction of profitability (Jackson Tomioka, 2004). We will write a custom essay sample on How Did Carlos Ghosn Solve Nissan's Financial Problem or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Part of his plan was the creation of nine cross-functional teams that were delegated the duty of assessing all business areas of the company, especially research, purchasing, finance, and administrative. After the formation of the teams, Ghosn challenged the teams to draft strategies that would provide cost-cutting solutions for the company. He gave them an ultimatum of ninety days, with a cost-cutting target of hundreds of millions of dollars (Rivas-Micoud, 2006).

Consumer Market Profile Worksheet Free Essays

Demographic market description: Describe the demographic details of your target market. The following items include general descriptive categories you might identify for your customers. Skip items which are not applicable and add items that are. We will write a custom essay sample on Consumer Market Profile Worksheet or any similar topic only for you Order Now ; Age range ; Income range ; sex ; Occupation ; Marital Status ; Family size ; Ethnic Group ; Level of Education ; Home ownership ; Other 2. Geographic market description: ; Area served (city, region, nation, etc. ) ; Density (urban, rural, suburban, etc. ) ; Location (mall, strip center, business district, etc. Climate conditions 3. Lifestyle description: What kind of people need or want your product or service? Your natural instincts and experience with customers should give you some sense of what your customers are interested in. A little research can help you identify other aspects of your target market’s lifestyle. 3-1 . Cryptographic description: Describe your target market in terms of selections made from the following terms relevant to your business. ; Technically adept ; Status seeking ; Trend-setting ; Conservative ; Socially responsible ; Environmentally conscious ; Smart shopper ; Family-oriented ;Fun-seeking How to cite Consumer Market Profile Worksheet, Papers

A Raisin in the Sun Research Paper Example

A Raisin in the Sun Paper A Raisin in the sun by Lorraine Handlebars thematically represents the life of the Younger family, the conflict of their dreams and their struggle to attain these dreams either for selfishness of the individual or because of family differences. Hughes symbolically represents the Idea of dreams deferred In her poem and such Is a direct resemblance to the different dreams of the characters, Mama, Beneath, Walter Lee and Ruth and the effect that their dreams begin to have on the family and them as individuals. For the Younger family bread is not enough and with the conflict rounding their different dreams the family begins to crumble, pushing them close to the edge. This essay therefore sets out to discuss the individual dreams that each of them aspires to and how their actions to attain their dreams or lack of impact their life as a family and as individuals. Mr. Younger (Big Walter) was the bread winner, the back bone of the family and the inspiration from which the Younger families dreams stemmed, however through his passing his dream of creating a home, to give them something more than he had becomes nothing but a lifeless dream for the Younger. HIS dream to them becomes A raisin In the sun, a dried up dream, especially since the dream was deferred for such a long time and so the Younger now feel that there Is no longer a need to carry on with this deferred dream, everyone except Mama. We will write a custom essay sample on A Raisin in the Sun specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on A Raisin in the Sun specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on A Raisin in the Sun specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Their desire to aspire to their dreams further stems from their poor, necessitous background. The Younger despite being segregated from the white community as it was in the sass appear to share the same dreams as the white communities. This dream was largely centered with having lots of money and materials things, big house, money and a close knit family. The Younger however struggle to come close to this so called American Dream as it was called. Their struggles through daily hardships constantly prevent them from accomplishing their dreams, which all seem to be deferred at one point. The play begins with a hard and faded outlook on the Younger family life. Through the conversations and description of the house, the reader becomes aware that the family Is unhappy with their current living situation and their life In general however with the promise of a cheese they are meant to Inherit from the deceased Mr. Younger, one may think that things may cake a turn for them. The Younger are anticipative each in their own right of what this cheese might bring for them as individuals or as a family: each family member has their own aspiration of what they will do with the money. Mama who is the head of the house wants to buy a house, this is a dream she wants fulfill which she shared with her husband. This dream is fueled by creating a better life for her family and giving them the things she always dreamed she could. It is the dream that Big Walter was never able to fulfill. Beneath dream is more self- serving she hopes to use the none to pay for her medical school tuition. Walter Lee believes that by investing the money into a liquor store it would give him the wealth he so desires and more importantly help solve their families financial burden for good and give his son Travis the life he wishes for him. Lastly Ruth (Walters wife) tends to side with Mama and believes that by bulling a house not only will It help the family but also her son I ravels Ana Turner create a netter Tie Ana opportunity Tort Arrivals. Walters cream AT investing the money into a liquor store and owning his own business takes over. Because Walters dream has been deferred and a struggle for so long he immediately sees the inheritance as the perfect opportunity to aspire to his dreams, however his immense hunger for this takes control and not only do his aspirations run all over but it begins to dwell on and ruin the rest of the families dreams and impeded Beneath dreams as well. Walter becomes so blinded by this intense need that he is not aware of his actions and the consequences thereof, his anger and frustration is felt by the whole family. So now its life. Money is life. Once upon a time freedom seed to be life?now its money. I guess the world really do change .. ., these are the words spoken by Mama, however Walter response of saying No?it was always money, Mama. We Just didnt know about it, clearly draws attention to Walters need and desire for money and one starts to see through his actions and words that Walter is the character most concerned with making his dreams known. Mamas dream for Walter to not only becomes the man of the house but to buy a new house and lead the family is precisely that, Mamas dream! Walter defers both his fathers reams and his Mothers wishes for her family and when his selfish needs and agonizing pride take over Walters friend runs off with part of the money that Mama gave to Walter. Walters wounded pride on losing his business causes unbearable pain on his Mother especially since Walters actions are impacting on Beneath future plans and continually questions Beneath with who told you that you needed to be a doctor anyways Through all of this his frustrations blind him from seeing the consequences of actions. Walters materialistic view on the world further displays to is son Travis your daddys goanna make a Business transaction thats going to change our lives. You Just name it, son And I hand you the world! These words along with the words spoken to reiterates the selfishness of Walter and how his dream is based largely around money. Mama dreams of the day she can give her family the life they deserve and she deems the only way she can do this is by buying the dream house that her and her husband wished for. However as quick as Walter is to defer the dreams of his deceased father he is for his Mothers dreams. Walter becomes angry and annoyed when he learns that Mama put a deposit on a house, again Walters ego takes over and his words to Mama become harsh and striking, Walters feels his mom has Butchered up a dream of his. (2. 1 . 95) Mama feels that her hopes to do what she could with what she had have been dashed. But before one goes further, Mama once more regains a sense of optimism when her family showers her with gifts, the feeling of her family dreams can be achieved no matter what comes to her. She truly believes in that moment that it will happen but that is before she learns that Walter as lost all the money and there once more Mamas dreams are deferred. When Ruth learns of her pregnancy she is too scared at first to approach Walter, her first thought is abortion, not because she does not want the baby but because she wants what is best for them. Ruth desperately struggles to keep her family together; it is because of Walters extreme restlessness to attain his dreams that Ruth fears the future of her family. Walter is incredibly dissatisfied with his life, and hes taking it out on everybody around him. Poor Ruth feels the brunt of her husbands Napless. Seen seems to De tartar AT want wall napped Detente teem I T Walter doesnt get the chance to attain his dream. Ruts aspirations to give her family a better life are over shadowed and deferred because of Walters dreams for success of his business. Ruth however shows a sense of hope when Mama announces that she has put a down payment on a house. Ruth is elated to hear this news because she too dreams of more clean-living home house where Travis can grow up. However Ruth is quickly put down in her hopes when Walter who feels betrayed will not agree tit her on her dreams. Both Ruth and Walter feel trapped in their lives and although they do share a special love for one another both share a feeling of entrapment an intrepid need to escape their Jobs, their home and their life- style. However through all the trials and tribulations they are faced with their dreams become deferred at every turn. Beneath appears to take the biggest back seat when it comes to her dreams. Mama having trusted Walter to invest half the money into Beneath tuition and the other half into his business venture betrays both Mama and Beneath and uses it all for his own gain. Walter is driven by his sense of jealousy for Beneath and the idea that she seems to be making something of herself and pursuing her independence annoys him. His constant question of Why do you have to be a doctor anyway makes this very visible. Though Walter ruins the dreams of his mother, Ruth, Beneath and ultimately his own a light of hope and peace begins to show itself towards the end of the play. When Walter truly realizes what he has done, he truly feels responsible for dashing his family dreams but he redeems myself when we stands up to Mr.. Liner. Walter quickly realizes what he and his family have had all along despite their deferred dreams. Walter finally sees that it was his fathers dream that was truly the most important and they were all working towards it in their own ways. Walter intends to make this dream of his fathers come alive Thus in conclusion this essay has critically discussed the individual dreams that the characters have and how their actions to attain their dream, or lack thereof impacted their life as a family and as individuals.

Empedocles essays

Empedocles essays Empedocles was a major Greek philosopher. This man was born in Agrigentum, Sicily, in 490? - 430 BC. He was not only a philosopher but a statesman, poet, and knowledge of natural history and medicine. After his father's death he extended his career in politics. He favored the democratic side and had many fellow citizens support him. He then obtained royal positions in Agrigentum. He was offered the crown but rumor has it that he refused. His study was a combination of scientific study and mystical religion of the Orphic type. Differing from Pythagoras, he focused on medicine instead of mathematics. The skill that he possessed in medicine and natural philosophy allowed him to perform many wonders. He pretended to drive away noxious winds from his country and put a stop to epidemic diseases. He has also been said to have restored a woman to life who had lain breathless thirty days and to have done many other things, equally astonishing. Empedocless poetic talent was based on nature. One of his famous poems was Peri Phuseos. The death of this notable philosopher is unknown, but according to the common account he has said to have thrown himself into the burning crater of Aetna and might afterwards pass as a god. This story was told by Strabo and other fictitious writers. According to Aristotle he died at the age of sixty. Empedocless philosophy was based on the extant fragments of his poems on nature and purification. He said that all things are composed of four primary elements: earth, air, fire, and water. There are two active and opposing forces, love and hate (affinity and antipathy), act upon these elements. These forces combine and separate the elements into infinitely varied forms. According to Empedocles, his view points are that reality is cyclical. At the beginning of the cycle, the four elements are bound together by the principle of love. When hate penetrates the cycle, the elem ...

Geography and Fact Sheet About the Philippines

Geography and Fact Sheet About the Philippines Population: 99,900,177 (July 2010 estimate)Capital: ManilaArea: 115,830 square miles (300,000 sq km)Coastline: 22,549 miles (36,289 km)Highest Point: Mount Apo at 9,691 feet (2,954 m)The Philippines, officially called the Republic of the Philippines, is an island nation located in the  western Pacific Ocean in Southeast Asia between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea. The country is an archipelago made up of 7,107 islands and is near the countries of Vietnam, Malaysia, and Indonesia. The Philippines has a population of just over 99 million people and it is the 12th largest country in the world. History of the Philippines In 1521, European exploration of the Philippines began when Ferdinand Magellan claimed the islands for Spain. He was killed shortly thereafter however after getting involved in tribal warfare on the islands. During the rest of the 16th century and into the 17th and 18th centuries, Christianity was introduced to the Philippines by Spanish conquistadores. During this time, the Philippines were also under the administrative control of Spanish North America and as a result, there was migration between the two areas. In 1810 though, Mexico claimed its independence from Spain and control of the Philippines went back to Spain. During Spanish rule, Roman Catholicism increased in the Philippines and a complex government was established in Manila.In the 19th century, there were numerous uprisings against Spanish control by the local population of the Philippines. For example, in 1896, Emilio Aguinaldo led a revolt against Spain. The revolt continued until 1898 when American forces defeated the Spanish at Manila Bay in May of that year during the Spanish-American War. After the defeat, Aguinaldo and the Philippines declared independence from Spain on June 12, 1898. Shortly thereafter, the islands were ceded to the United States with the Treaty of Paris.From 1899 to 1902, the Philippine-American War took place as Filipinos fought against Americ an control of the Philippines. On July 4, 1902, a Peace Proclamation ended the war but hostilities continued until 1913.In 1935, the Philippines then became a self-governing commonwealth after the Tydings-McDuffie Act. During World War II, however, the Philippines were attacked by Japan and in 1942, the islands came under Japanese control. Beginning in 1944, full-scale fighting began in the Philippines in an effort to end Japanese control. In 1945, Filipino and American forces caused Japan to surrender, but the city of Manila was largely destroyed and over one million Filipinos were killed.On July 4, 1946, the Philippines then became fully independent as the Republic of the Philippines. Following its independence, the Philippines struggled to gain political and social stability until the 1980s. During the late 1980s and into the 1990s, the Philippines began to regain stability and grow economically despite some political conspiracies in the early 2000s. Government of the Philippines Today the Philippines is considered a republic with an executive branch made up of a chief of state and a head of government - both of which are filled by the president. The legislative branch of government is made up of a bicameral Congress that consists of a Senate and House of Representatives. The judicial branch is made up of the Supreme Court, the Court of Appeals and the Sandigan-bayan. The Philippines are divided into 80 provinces and 120 charter cities for local administration. Economics and Land Use in the Philippines Today, the economy of the Philippines is growing due to its rich natural resources, workers overseas and imported products. The largest industries in the Philippines include electronics assembly, garments, footwear, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, wood products, food processing, petroleum refining ,  and fishing. Agriculture also plays a large role in the Philippines and the main products are sugarcane, coconuts, rice, corn, bananas, cassava, pineapples, mangoes, pork, eggs, beef, and fish. Geography and Climate of the Philippines The Philippines is an archipelago comprised of 7,107 islands in the South China, Philippine, Sulu, and Celebes Seas and the Luzon Strait. The topography of the islands is mostly mountainous with narrow to large coastal lowlands depending on the island. The Philippines is divided into three main geographic areas: these are Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The climate of the Philippines is tropical marine with a northeast monsoon from November to April and a southwest monsoon from May to October.In addition, the Philippines, like many other tropical island nations has problems of deforestation, and soil and water pollution. The Philippines also has problems of air pollution because of large populations in its urban centers. More Facts About the Philippines Filipino is the official national language while English is the official language of government and educationLife expectancy in the Philippines is 67.6 yearsOther large cities in the Philippines include Davao City and Cebu City Sources: Central Intelligence Agency. (7 July 2010). CIA - The World Factbook - Philippines. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html Infoplease.com. (n.d.). Philippines: History, Geography, Government, and Culture - Infoplease.com. infoplease.com/country/philippines.html United States Department of State. (19 April 2010). Philippines. state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm Wikipedia. (22 July 2010). Philippines - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines

The Broadway Cafe Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Broadway Cafe - Research Paper Example As it is mentioned, presently, most of the operations are not recorded, and the ones recorded are done so manually. Though businesses normally rely on lots of different spreadsheets, notes and data, the coffee shop, fortunately, has very little information on record. So, the first step would be to develop a database of all the items of the coffee shop, ranging from different specialized coffees, teas, bakery items, sandwiches, soups, and salads. Though Broadway Cafe has years of tradition and accumulated knowledge, they all lie in the hands of my grandfather. So, a Knowledge Management system will be introduced to prevent the loss of that information for good. Furthermore, the recipes of all items will be stored on computer, and only selected staff of the coffee shop will have access to the recipes, though information on items and their prices can be accessed by everyone. The next step will be to make the payrolls of the employees computerized. Using grandfather’s memory and e mployees’ help, the work history and payment of each employee will be stored on computer. The next stage will be to place computer kiosks so that all sales and purchases are recorded. Thus, all the transactions of the bakery will get computerized in the beginning. Here, help will be sought from accounting staff and IT experts as to what kind of information is required to be stored and assessed for smooth functioning of the firm. At this stage, I intend to introduce a special IT-based collaboration system for Broadway Cafe. This will help the sharing of knowledge and information among employees, customers, suppliers, and all others who are interested in Broadway Cafe. The best collaboration system for the cafe, in my opinion, will be a groupware system. This Groupware software will allow group interaction events such as calendaring, scheduling, and video-conferencing. It is very evident that having this system will allow the cafe to communicate with our customers and suppliers . In addition, this will help complete various tasks in time by properly listing things on an e-calendar. However, database backup is very important for the cafe. So, care will be taken to ensure everyday backup of information. In addition, there will be weekly back of important information. In addition, to ensure computer safety, employees will be allowed access only to limited areas of information that are needed for the smooth functioning of the cafe. Now, customers will have many options to order a product from Broadway Cafe. They can directly order at our counters, they can utilize the kiosks placed inside and just outside the cafe, or they can order from home by visiting our site. For easiness of payment, we will be introducing PayPal. Now, it seems that there are certain necessary renovations to be introduced at the cafe. The first one will be introducing an attractive menu, attractive uniform for the staff, and television screens and music in the cafe. In addition, internet facility will be made available in the cafe so that even the busiest business executive gets a chance to have a coffee while doing his business. After introducing these basic changes, it is time for the cafe to move on to think about developing its business using Information Technology. Now, after having computerized the cafe, it is time to use latest technology for attracting customers.

Transformational leadership Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Transformational leadership - Assignment Example Transformational leadership can be defined as in two different contextual values; theoretical value and the application value. In the theoretical value, transformational leadership can be defined through a formal qualification and circumstances that surround the situation at hand. It his qualification there is a fanatic grounding in the subject matter in order to get an in-depth look at the potential effect and implications especial when it comes to matters of ethics and moral department. In the application model definition, the definition of the theory is done and based on the application of the leadership skill on a particular endeavor or task. Having to site the various ways that transformational leadership can be defined a basic description of it can be given as leadership with enhanced motivation and performance amongst the following of a leader that has been done through various mechanisms. The leadership involves the connection with the following, being role models, challengin g the following to develop creativity and inspiring the following in order for them to share in the dream of the leader. Literature review One of the many famous scholars who have defined transformational leadership is James Macgregor Burns. Burns described transformational leadership as not just a set of behavior and characters but he described it as a continuous process where the leader exhibit high level of integrity morality and motivation aspects in their leadership. In his description of transformational leadership burns described that transformational leaders offer directional purpose to their subjects that not only transcend in the short term achievements by to more long-term and intrinsic need for their subject. He also added that transformational leaders tend to raise the standards trough appealing to the higher level of ideas, morals, and values as compared to other forms of leadership This definition by Burns was highly influenced by Maslow’s theory of needs. It i s on this theory that it is noted that different human being has different ranges of need and different extents that the individual intends to fulfill them. This theory of needs also acknowledges that different individual’s at different level have different efficiency level and motivation at work. This highly affects the satisfaction of needs. Transformational leaders as per Burns fall in the higher levels of the theory of needs: self-esteem and self-actualization levels. Components of Transformational Leadership Transformational leadership has over the years evolved from components of other of preceding methods of leadership. Some of these theories include the behavior theories, charismatic theory situational theory, and transactional theory. These three theories form the four basic components of transformational leadership. The three components can be described as follows Charismatic influence This can be defined as the level or degree to which any particular leader exhibit ing transformational leadership behaves or carries himself or herself.

Lord Of The Flies - Analyzing :: essays research papers

Ralph, the first character introduced to the audience, is probably the most likable character in the entire story. Although he does not ponder such deeply like Piggy, is not as spiritual like Simon, or as energetic as Jack, there is something in him that attracts the audience. Ralph serves as the protagonist of the story. He is described as being a playful, innocent child in the beginning, but towards the end he matures significantly. In the first chapter where he takes his clothes off and goes swimming like any child would do, he seems to be Adam in the Garden of Eden, a child left to play with the nature. However, as the plot progresses, Ralph faces both internal and external conflicts; from those conflicts he greatly matures. Ralph always has the strong belief that all the children will be saved from the island sooner or later; he is so sure that he even insists that they should have fire at all times to signal. However, when the boys abandon the fire which is symbolic of Ralph’s hope of getting saved, Ralph faces an internal conflict that makes him fear about their future; perhaps they will not be rescued at all. By insisting that the children should keep the fire going, he creates an external conflict with Jack whose values are different. Jack is enjoying life as a leader of the savages, and he fears that fire will possibly end his authoritarian rule over the savages. Both conflicts are resolved when Ralph finally meets the naval officer. Ralph is one of the few boys who realize that the only way to survive is through peace and order. Because he summons the boys at the beginning of the novel with the conch he and Piggy find, they look upon him as the most responsible of the boys and elect him as a chief over the humiliated Jack. Ralph creates a stable and peaceful society for the children to live; this significantly bothers Jack because he wants to have fun and do things that he never did back in the civilized society. Jack is eventually successful of pulling nearly all of the children out of Ralph’s control to form savages. Ralph represents the civilization, and Jack represents the primitive society. Moreover, Ralph is Golding’s symbolic method of democracy. To the audience, Ralph seems like Franklin D. Roosevelt during the World War II—he was certainly capable of stopping the World War II from breaking out, but he could not force anybody thus letting the War break out.

A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration Essay

A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson, written by Mary Rowlandson, is about King Philip’s War. The war started on June 20 in 1675 and was between English colonists and Native Americans. During the war, the Indians attacked English colonists’ territory. They burned the colonists’ houses, killed the resisters and captured some of the colonists. The living of captives was very tough. They had to move from place to place with the Indians. The Indians treated them very badly. If they didn’t listen to the Indians, they would be beaten or even be killed. Besides, the weather was cold and sometimes the food supply was short. As a result, lots of captives died during the captivity. As a victim of the Indian attacks, Mary Rowlandson wrote a vivid description of the eleven weeks and five days she spent living with Native Americans which owns very high value in American Literature. First of all, the work owns high historical value in American Literature. In her description, she vividly shows her experience as a captive which makes people easily understand the situation at this period and the relationship between English colonist and the Indians. In her description, we can find that all the English captives didn’t be ruled by the same Indian master. There were different Indian masters. Each Indian master owned English captives and located in different places. According to the masters, the captives could be transferred from one tribe to another. Also, in the description, sometimes Mary Rowlandson communicated with the Indians. From this point, we can find that some of the Indians could speak English. Besides, in the work, we can also know how English colonists deal with Native Americans. They trade by money, clothes, tobacco, liquors, seed corn hemlock, ground ivy and etc. This point shows that the living of the Indians was tough then. They lacked food and some daily necessaries, so it was effective to trade with them by something they really needed in their lives instead of money. Secondly, this work also shows the high value of Christian point of view. As a Christian, Mary Rowlandson uses lots of quotes and passages from the Bible in the description. No matter how hard the captivity was, she always  showed her piety to God. Instead of blaming the Indians, she used the stories in the Bible to console her sorrow and suffering. The Bible was the center of her life during the captivity. Even though her experience was so painful, she thanked God for everything. In the work, she strongly showed the positive side of Christianity which make readers offer high value to the Christians. A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson is one of the important works in American Literature. It offers readers high values of history and Christian point of view. By reading the story of Mary Rowlandson, we can clearly understand this period of American history. and also realize the virtue of Christianity.

Essay on Clarissa Dalloway and Septimus Warren Smith

Clarissa Dalloway and Septimus Warren Smith Clarissa Dalloway and Septimus Warren Smith are two of the character is in the book Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf. Clarissa Dalloway and Septimus Warren Smith are unhappy with their lives. Although, Clarissa and Septimus are both unhappy the basis for their unhappiness stems from different reasons and/or events that have happened in their lives. But the both fear the can not feel as others feel. Clarissa Dalloway, a middle aged upper class woman, is unhappy because of choices she has made in her life she also fears that she can not feel things as others do. Septimus Smith, a World War I veteran, is unhappy because of effects of the war. Septimus worries that when Evan’s died he did not†¦show more content†¦Clarissa goes on with the description saying she is â€Å"nothing†¦.this being Mrs. Dalloway; not even Clarissa anymore; this being Mrs. Richard Dalloway.† () Clarissa feels she is unimportant, that she has no self-identity, no purpose in life. Clarissa believes one of her duties being Mrs. Richard Dalloway is to throw lavish parties. Although, Clarissa enjoys throwing these parties also feels unsuccessful as a hostess. Party planning consumes her entire life and then she constantly worries that the party will be disastrous. Miss Kilman, Elizabeth’s tutor, does not like Clarissa and the feeling is mutual for Clarissa. Clarissa feels inferior toward Miss Kidman this is noted by the line â€Å"she was never in the room five minutes without making you feel her superiority, your inferiority†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (12) Clarissa feels like Miss Kilman is the enemy, like Miss Kilman is stealing Elizabeth from her. Clarissa is jealous because Miss Kilman seems to have a better relationship with her daughter than Clarissa does herself. Clarissa Dalloway always wanted to be a high society wife. Now that she is Mrs. Richard Dalloway she is realizing that her life is not as happy as she thought it would be. Although, Clarissa believes she made the correct choice in marrying Richard she thinks about Peter quite a bit, she feels being Mrs. Richard Dalloway leaves her with no identity. Clarissa enjoys throwing parties but the planning of the party consumes her and she dwells on the outcomeShow MoreRelatedVirginia Woolf Created Septimus Warren Smith as a Double for Clarissa. in What Ways Are Clarissa and Septimus Different? in What Ways Are They the Same?729 Words   |  3 Pagescreated Septimus Warren Smith as a double for Clarissa. In what ways are Clarissa and Septimus different? In what ways are they the same? 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